Garth Hudson, the virtuoso multi-instrumentalist and final surviving member of legendary rock group The Band, died peacefully in his sleep Tuesday morning at a nursing home in Woodstock, New York. He was 87.
Known for his masterful organ playing and versatility across numerous instruments, Hudson helped shape the distinctive roots-rock sound of The Band through their most celebrated albums including "Music From Big Pink" and "The Band" in the late 1960s.
Born in Windsor, Ontario in 1937, Hudson received classical training at the Toronto Conservatory before joining Ronnie Hawkins' backing group The Hawks, which eventually evolved into The Band. The group gained prominence as Bob Dylan's touring band in 1965-66 before launching their own successful career.
Hudson's innovative approach to the Lowrey organ, which he customized extensively, became a defining element of The Band's sound. His memorable contributions included the Bach-inspired introduction to "Chest Fever" (later known as "The Genetic Method") and the distinctive clavinet work on "Up On Cripple Creek."
Beyond the organ, Hudson displayed remarkable versatility, playing saxophone, accordion, synthesizer, and various other instruments throughout The Band's catalog. Though he never sang lead vocals, his instrumental arrangements were crucial to the group's signature style.
After The Band's famous farewell concert "The Last Waltz" in 1976, Hudson remained active in music, releasing solo albums and collaborating with numerous artists. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of The Band in 1994 and received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Recording Academy in 2008.
Hudson's death marks the end of an era, as all original members of The Band have now passed away. His bandmates Richard Manuel died in 1986, Rick Danko in 1999, Levon Helm in 2012, and Robbie Robertson in 2023.
He is preceded in death by his wife of 43 years, Maud Hudson, who died in 2022.